tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
60 285
73 650
79 781
91 507
108 145
113 658
117 632
124 173
135 694
Principal residences
55 741
67 777
75 345
84 709
99 556
106 183
108 209
112 456
120 347
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
734
1 518
1 188
2 473
2 458
2 044
2 448
3 434
6 336
Vacant accommodations
3 810
4 355
3 248
4 325
6 131
5 431
6 975
8 283
9 011
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
90,6
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,8
4,7
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,7
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
117 632
100,0
124 173
100,0
135 694
100,0
Houses
16 941
14,4
17 125
13,8
16 676
12,3
Flats
99 574
84,6
106 144
85,5
117 449
86,6
Others
1 118
1,0
904
0,7
1 570
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 246
3,6
7 891
6,4
due to the household size effect
–342
–0,3
891
0,7
due to the demographic effect
4 588
3,9
7 000
5,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 209
100,0
112 456
100,0
120 347
100,0
1 room
17 137
15,8
16 146
14,4
17 593
14,6
2 rooms
22 681
21,0
24 304
21,6
26 477
22,0
3 rooms
26 457
24,4
29 169
25,9
30 772
25,6
4 rooms
22 228
20,5
22 564
20,1
23 857
19,8
5 rooms or above
19 707
18,2
20 273
18,0
21 648
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
5,1
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,5
31,3
30,8
Moderate over-occupation
18,0
16,7
17,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,0
25,7
Severe under-occupation
15,0
14,4
13,8
Very severe under-occupation
11,1
11,0
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
117 738
100,0
Before 1919
5 078
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
7 304
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
30 550
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
35 674
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
20 111
17,1
From 2006 to 2019
19 021
16,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
