tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 970
3 616
3 747
4 242
4 769
4 979
5 131
5 029
5 351
Principal residences
2 762
3 141
3 361
3 780
4 252
4 372
4 414
4 248
4 639
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
82
79
127
132
186
91
106
109
185
Vacant accommodations
126
396
259
330
331
516
611
672
527
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,0
84,5
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,2
3,5
Vacant dwellings
11,9
13,4
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 131
100,0
5 029
100,0
5 351
100,0
Houses
2 702
52,6
2 761
54,9
2 946
55,0
Flats
2 388
46,5
2 234
44,4
2 384
44,5
Others
42
0,8
34
0,7
22
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–166
–3,2
391
7,8
due to the household size effect
163
3,2
146
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–329
–6,4
245
4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 414
100,0
4 248
100,0
4 639
100,0
1 room
245
5,5
213
5,0
285
6,1
2 rooms
532
12,0
597
14,0
683
14,7
3 rooms
950
21,5
867
20,4
948
20,4
4 rooms
980
22,2
907
21,4
969
20,9
5 rooms or above
1 708
38,7
1 665
39,2
1 753
37,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,1
20,1
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
6,3
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
24,1
21,7
Severe under-occupation
18,4
19,1
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,7
30,3
28,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 639
100,0
Before 1919
573
12,4
From 1919 to 1945
314
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 072
23,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 465
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
628
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
586
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
