tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
676
963
1 098
1 981
2 740
3 348
3 763
4 148
4 574
Principal residences
580
734
993
1 726
2 512
3 020
3 472
3 735
4 155
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19
114
42
122
130
215
162
206
204
Vacant accommodations
77
115
63
133
98
113
129
206
215
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
90,1
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
5,0
4,5
Vacant dwellings
3,4
5,0
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 763
100,0
4 148
100,0
4 574
100,0
Houses
2 924
77,7
3 004
72,4
3 296
72,0
Flats
788
20,9
1 099
26,5
1 219
26,6
Others
50
1,3
45
1,1
60
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
263
7,0
420
10,1
due to the household size effect
91
2,4
239
5,8
due to the demographic effect
172
4,6
182
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 472
100,0
3 735
100,0
4 155
100,0
1 room
92
2,7
99
2,6
121
2,9
2 rooms
278
8,0
375
10,0
457
11,0
3 rooms
717
20,7
868
23,2
927
22,3
4 rooms
1 168
33,7
1 222
32,7
1 268
30,5
5 rooms or above
1 216
35,0
1 172
31,4
1 383
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,4
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,6
23,7
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
6,2
6,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
28,7
27,6
Severe under-occupation
28,7
24,9
21,2
Very severe under-occupation
17,7
15,8
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 025
100,0
Before 1919
254
6,3
From 1919 to 1945
130
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
291
7,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 394
34,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 159
28,8
From 2006 to 2019
797
19,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.