tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
366
559
851
1 098
2 589
2 924
3 317
4 214
4 669
Principal residences
317
477
795
1 041
2 343
2 714
2 994
3 822
4 292
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
29
52
28
23
63
43
60
76
69
Vacant accommodations
20
30
28
34
183
167
263
316
308
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
90,7
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,8
1,5
Vacant dwellings
7,9
7,5
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 317
100,0
4 214
100,0
4 669
100,0
Houses
1 800
54,3
2 071
49,1
2 239
48,0
Flats
1 492
45,0
2 116
50,2
2 409
51,6
Others
25
0,8
27
0,6
21
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
828
25,0
470
11,2
due to the household size effect
21
0,6
120
2,9
due to the demographic effect
807
24,3
350
8,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 994
100,0
3 822
100,0
4 292
100,0
1 room
536
17,9
579
15,1
612
14,3
2 rooms
453
15,1
738
19,3
806
18,8
3 rooms
383
12,8
663
17,3
801
18,7
4 rooms
547
18,3
695
18,2
795
18,5
5 rooms or above
1 075
35,9
1 147
30,0
1 278
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,5
3,5
House
5,0
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,0
2,1
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,4
29,4
27,4
Moderate over-occupation
19,6
17,7
17,7
Severe over-occupation
1,1
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
19,5
19,1
21,3
Severe under-occupation
14,4
14,7
12,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,0
18,2
20,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 150
100,0
Before 1919
134
3,2
From 1919 to 1945
49
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
140
3,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 103
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 362
32,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 362
32,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
