tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 043
1 172
1 419
1 679
1 831
2 239
2 539
2 875
3 112
Principal residences
848
947
1 134
1 348
1 595
1 990
2 226
2 519
2 769
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
68
39
76
208
71
93
116
85
78
Vacant accommodations
127
186
209
123
165
156
197
271
265
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
87,6
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,6
3,0
2,5
Vacant dwellings
7,8
9,4
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 539
100,0
2 875
100,0
3 112
100,0
Houses
1 898
74,7
2 134
74,2
2 271
73,0
Flats
620
24,4
723
25,2
832
26,7
Others
21
0,8
18
0,6
8
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
293
11,5
250
8,7
due to the household size effect
61
2,4
–10
–0,3
due to the demographic effect
232
9,1
260
9,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 226
100,0
2 519
100,0
2 769
100,0
1 room
30
1,4
82
3,3
75
2,7
2 rooms
153
6,9
170
6,7
218
7,9
3 rooms
416
18,7
504
20,0
538
19,4
4 rooms
807
36,2
908
36,1
978
35,3
5 rooms or above
820
36,8
855
33,9
960
34,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,6
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,1
17,7
22,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
7,2
5,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,6
29,1
29,2
Severe under-occupation
25,8
24,6
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
20,0
21,2
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 769
100,0
Before 1919
350
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
160
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
376
13,6
From 1971 to 1990
679
24,5
From 1991 to 2005
549
19,8
From 2006 to 2019
656
23,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.