tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
27 900
31 811
34 007
35 686
37 235
40 110
41 994
44 937
48 370
Principal residences
26 795
29 698
29 265
30 443
31 438
33 847
33 397
35 453
38 711
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
278
313
581
1 114
920
909
1 570
1 703
2 053
Vacant accommodations
827
1 800
4 161
4 129
4 877
5 354
7 027
7 782
7 606
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,5
78,9
80,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
3,8
4,2
Vacant dwellings
16,7
17,3
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 994
100,0
44 937
100,0
48 370
100,0
Houses
16 461
39,2
16 483
36,7
17 369
35,9
Flats
25 225
60,1
28 252
62,9
30 614
63,3
Others
308
0,7
202
0,4
386
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 056
4,9
3 257
7,2
due to the household size effect
–338
–0,8
1 199
2,7
due to the demographic effect
2 394
5,7
2 058
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 397
100,0
35 453
100,0
38 711
100,0
1 room
1 195
3,6
1 488
4,2
1 749
4,5
2 rooms
5 152
15,4
5 341
15,1
6 357
16,4
3 rooms
9 950
29,8
10 260
28,9
11 095
28,7
4 rooms
10 168
30,4
10 947
30,9
10 964
28,3
5 rooms or above
6 933
20,8
7 417
20,9
8 546
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
26,6
27,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
8,7
8,0
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,0
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
30,3
29,5
28,6
Severe under-occupation
21,4
21,0
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
12,9
13,2
15,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
38 020
100,0
Before 1919
2 694
7,1
From 1919 to 1945
4 140
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
10 724
28,2
From 1971 to 1990
9 302
24,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 762
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
6 397
16,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
