tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 234
7 388
7 718
9 995
11 235
12 550
12 967
15 316
21 351
Principal residences
5 797
6 886
7 245
9 297
10 627
12 048
12 398
14 534
20 287
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
190
135
89
107
134
71
68
106
299
Vacant accommodations
247
367
384
591
474
432
501
675
765
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,6
94,9
95,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,7
1,4
Vacant dwellings
3,9
4,4
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 967
100,0
15 316
100,0
21 351
100,0
Houses
9 038
69,7
9 599
62,7
10 403
48,7
Flats
3 844
29,6
5 655
36,9
10 906
51,1
Others
85
0,7
62
0,4
42
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 136
16,5
5 753
37,6
due to the household size effect
444
3,4
1 247
8,1
due to the demographic effect
1 692
13,0
4 506
29,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 398
100,0
14 534
100,0
20 287
100,0
1 room
284
2,3
485
3,3
679
3,3
2 rooms
994
8,0
1 821
12,5
4 304
21,2
3 rooms
2 305
18,6
3 085
21,2
5 364
26,4
4 rooms
4 480
36,1
4 413
30,4
4 867
24,0
5 rooms or above
4 335
35,0
4 731
32,5
5 073
25,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
3,9
3,6
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,1
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
23,6
33,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
5,6
6,3
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
25,9
27,2
Severe under-occupation
27,3
24,8
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
21,2
19,7
15,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 754
100,0
Before 1919
372
2,0
From 1919 to 1945
559
3,0
From 1946 to 1970
3 426
18,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 419
23,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 077
16,4
From 2006 to 2019
6 900
36,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
