tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 800
16 214
17 926
19 838
23 319
24 940
26 749
30 301
34 713
Principal residences
9 957
15 188
16 671
18 237
22 025
23 895
25 593
28 830
32 603
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
303
297
234
440
359
159
171
332
830
Vacant accommodations
540
729
1 021
1 161
935
885
985
1 139
1 280
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,7
95,1
93,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
2,4
Vacant dwellings
3,7
3,8
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 749
100,0
30 301
100,0
34 713
100,0
Houses
15 126
56,5
15 867
52,4
16 027
46,2
Flats
11 469
42,9
13 939
46,0
17 844
51,4
Others
153
0,6
495
1,6
842
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 237
12,1
3 773
12,5
due to the household size effect
1 091
4,1
1 036
3,4
due to the demographic effect
2 146
8,0
2 737
9,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 593
100,0
28 830
100,0
32 603
100,0
1 room
2 132
8,3
3 887
13,5
5 061
15,5
2 rooms
2 821
11,0
3 853
13,4
4 453
13,7
3 rooms
4 971
19,4
5 280
18,3
6 149
18,9
4 rooms
7 078
27,7
6 864
23,8
7 216
22,1
5 rooms or above
8 590
33,6
8 946
31,0
9 723
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,7
3,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,5
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
22,2
22,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
15,8
18,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
22,6
20,8
Severe under-occupation
23,0
19,4
18,0
Very severe under-occupation
21,2
19,6
19,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 001
100,0
Before 1919
537
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 124
3,5
From 1946 to 1970
7 418
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
8 814
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
6 297
19,7
From 2006 to 2019
7 812
24,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
