tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 010
8 538
9 700
10 477
11 258
12 424
13 361
13 662
14 237
Principal residences
7 164
7 607
8 532
8 950
10 001
11 214
11 677
12 098
12 458
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
194
177
188
260
266
144
302
201
405
Vacant accommodations
652
754
980
1 267
991
1 065
1 382
1 362
1 374
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
88,6
87,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
1,5
2,8
Vacant dwellings
10,3
10,0
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 361
100,0
13 662
100,0
14 237
100,0
Houses
7 367
55,1
7 373
54,0
7 584
53,3
Flats
5 950
44,5
6 217
45,5
6 589
46,3
Others
44
0,3
72
0,5
65
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
422
3,2
360
2,6
due to the household size effect
–137
–1,0
497
3,6
due to the demographic effect
559
4,2
–137
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 677
100,0
12 098
100,0
12 458
100,0
1 room
769
6,6
577
4,8
832
6,7
2 rooms
1 998
17,1
1 855
15,3
2 082
16,7
3 rooms
2 715
23,3
3 256
26,9
3 184
25,6
4 rooms
2 976
25,5
3 314
27,4
3 008
24,1
5 rooms or above
3 218
27,6
3 097
25,6
3 352
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,9
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,5
25,5
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
7,7
10,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
28,1
24,8
Severe under-occupation
19,9
20,2
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
18,7
17,9
19,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 350
100,0
Before 1919
2 251
18,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 346
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 733
22,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 039
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 482
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 500
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.