tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 319
1 955
2 339
2 421
2 677
2 768
3 043
3 298
3 858
Principal residences
1 279
1 797
2 117
2 260
2 569
2 658
2 899
3 100
3 641
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14
29
17
26
18
11
17
24
26
Vacant accommodations
26
129
205
135
90
99
127
174
191
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
94,0
94,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,7
0,7
Vacant dwellings
4,2
5,3
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 043
100,0
3 298
100,0
3 858
100,0
Houses
2 051
67,4
2 103
63,8
2 092
54,2
Flats
976
32,1
1 173
35,6
1 731
44,9
Others
17
0,5
21
0,6
35
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
200
6,6
542
16,4
due to the household size effect
107
3,5
90
2,7
due to the demographic effect
93
3,1
452
13,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 899
100,0
3 100
100,0
3 641
100,0
1 room
116
4,0
110
3,6
60
1,7
2 rooms
260
9,0
350
11,3
645
17,7
3 rooms
580
20,0
692
22,3
961
26,4
4 rooms
974
33,6
989
31,9
984
27,0
5 rooms or above
968
33,4
959
30,9
991
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,8
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,1
3,1
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
26,0
33,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,3
5,0
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
26,8
26,2
Severe under-occupation
24,6
22,6
18,1
Very severe under-occupation
18,8
19,2
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 939
100,0
Before 1919
78
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
76
2,6
From 1946 to 1970
479
16,3
From 1971 to 1990
942
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
579
19,7
From 2006 to 2019
786
26,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.