tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
291
605
1 122
1 323
1 592
2 106
2 711
2 962
3 457
Principal residences
244
556
1 058
1 265
1 539
2 035
2 586
2 775
3 278
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
20
12
15
15
8
7
20
23
20
Vacant accommodations
27
37
49
43
45
64
105
164
159
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,4
93,7
94,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
0,6
Vacant dwellings
3,9
5,5
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 711
100,0
2 962
100,0
3 457
100,0
Houses
2 112
77,9
2 315
78,1
2 421
70,0
Flats
595
21,9
646
21,8
1 032
29,9
Others
4
0,1
2
0,1
4
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
189
7,0
503
17,0
due to the household size effect
36
1,3
155
5,2
due to the demographic effect
153
5,7
348
11,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 586
100,0
2 775
100,0
3 278
100,0
1 room
23
0,9
23
0,8
26
0,8
2 rooms
176
6,8
181
6,5
286
8,7
3 rooms
373
14,4
451
16,2
605
18,5
4 rooms
798
30,8
849
30,6
944
28,8
5 rooms or above
1 216
47,0
1 272
45,8
1 417
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
16,6
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,5
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
24,9
25,1
Severe under-occupation
26,5
30,5
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
28,4
25,0
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 811
100,0
Before 1919
79
2,8
From 1919 to 1945
28
1,0
From 1946 to 1970
174
6,2
From 1971 to 1990
930
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
749
26,6
From 2006 to 2019
851
30,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
