tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 561
16 726
18 543
19 814
20 487
22 133
23 842
24 006
25 704
Principal residences
14 143
15 521
16 916
17 364
17 979
19 785
20 581
20 682
23 475
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
353
235
384
702
518
397
614
597
286
Vacant accommodations
1 065
970
1 243
1 748
1 990
1 950
2 647
2 727
1 944
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
86,2
91,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
2,5
1,1
Vacant dwellings
11,1
11,4
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 842
100,0
24 006
100,0
25 704
100,0
Houses
8 401
35,2
8 618
35,9
9 542
37,1
Flats
15 222
63,8
15 185
63,3
16 063
62,5
Others
218
0,9
203
0,8
99
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
101
0,4
2 793
11,6
due to the household size effect
513
2,2
127
0,5
due to the demographic effect
–412
–1,7
2 666
11,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 581
100,0
20 682
100,0
23 475
100,0
1 room
1 123
5,5
1 130
5,5
1 388
5,9
2 rooms
2 433
11,8
2 754
13,3
3 314
14,1
3 rooms
5 902
28,7
6 344
30,7
7 569
32,2
4 rooms
6 631
32,2
6 548
31,7
7 012
29,9
5 rooms or above
4 492
21,8
3 906
18,9
4 192
17,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
4,5
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,4
23,5
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
8,0
8,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
31,8
33,8
33,6
Severe under-occupation
24,2
22,0
19,8
Very severe under-occupation
13,9
12,3
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 215
100,0
Before 1919
1 351
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 858
12,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 675
33,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 873
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 343
10,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 115
13,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
