tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 738
14 110
14 889
16 911
18 254
19 141
19 255
20 824
21 381
Principal residences
10 423
13 756
13 639
14 331
16 070
18 245
18 499
19 673
20 870
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
75
81
828
1 011
1 091
311
228
448
255
Vacant accommodations
240
273
422
1 569
1 093
584
527
703
256
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,1
94,5
97,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
2,2
1,2
Vacant dwellings
2,7
3,4
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 255
100,0
20 824
100,0
21 381
100,0
Houses
1 659
8,6
1 616
7,8
1 876
8,8
Flats
17 558
91,2
19 157
92,0
19 461
91,0
Others
39
0,2
50
0,2
44
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 174
6,1
1 197
5,7
due to the household size effect
240
1,2
75
0,4
due to the demographic effect
933
4,8
1 122
5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 499
100,0
19 673
100,0
20 870
100,0
1 room
971
5,3
775
3,9
876
4,2
2 rooms
2 443
13,2
2 583
13,1
3 079
14,8
3 rooms
6 824
36,9
7 378
37,5
7 956
38,1
4 rooms
5 873
31,7
6 264
31,8
6 447
30,9
5 rooms or above
2 389
12,9
2 673
13,6
2 511
12,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,5
3,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,5
31,3
33,6
Moderate over-occupation
11,0
10,4
9,1
Severe over-occupation
2,0
1,3
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
33,4
33,1
34,5
Severe under-occupation
17,0
16,7
15,4
Very severe under-occupation
6,1
7,1
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 768
100,0
Before 1919
2 725
13,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 067
10,0
From 1946 to 1970
3 863
18,6
From 1971 to 1990
7 525
36,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 340
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 249
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.