tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 539
3 031
3 553
4 216
4 555
4 851
5 036
5 525
5 797
Principal residences
2 280
2 757
3 209
3 857
4 264
4 570
4 732
5 160
5 479
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
105
105
98
143
107
116
83
133
148
Vacant accommodations
154
169
246
216
184
166
221
233
170
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
93,4
94,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,4
2,5
Vacant dwellings
4,4
4,2
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 036
100,0
5 525
100,0
5 797
100,0
Houses
3 694
73,4
3 980
72,0
4 160
71,8
Flats
1 244
24,7
1 494
27,0
1 633
28,2
Others
98
2,0
51
0,9
4
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
428
8,5
320
5,8
due to the household size effect
184
3,7
114
2,1
due to the demographic effect
244
4,8
206
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 732
100,0
5 160
100,0
5 479
100,0
1 room
154
3,3
102
2,0
74
1,4
2 rooms
341
7,2
403
7,8
415
7,6
3 rooms
682
14,4
740
14,3
843
15,4
4 rooms
944
19,9
1 006
19,5
902
16,5
5 rooms or above
2 610
55,2
2 908
56,4
3 245
59,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,7
4,8
House
5,2
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
12,4
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
2,6
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
19,3
20,9
20,5
Severe under-occupation
23,8
23,8
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
39,3
40,2
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 428
100,0
Before 1919
236
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
446
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 250
23,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 961
36,1
From 1991 to 2005
672
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
863
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
