tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 826
2 819
3 808
4 010
4 462
4 817
4 936
5 272
5 410
Principal residences
1 784
2 696
3 672
3 864
4 216
4 534
4 681
4 935
4 970
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
54
29
57
83
57
15
45
87
Vacant accommodations
33
69
107
89
163
227
240
292
353
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
93,6
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,9
1,6
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,5
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 936
100,0
5 272
100,0
5 410
100,0
Houses
2 047
41,5
2 332
44,2
2 154
39,8
Flats
2 780
56,3
2 933
55,6
3 252
60,1
Others
109
2,2
7
0,1
5
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
254
5,1
35
0,7
due to the household size effect
–246
–5,0
195
3,7
due to the demographic effect
500
10,1
–160
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 681
100,0
4 935
100,0
4 970
100,0
1 room
258
5,5
168
3,4
191
3,9
2 rooms
707
15,1
835
16,9
911
18,3
3 rooms
1 311
28,0
1 170
23,7
1 254
25,2
4 rooms
1 328
28,4
1 400
28,4
1 267
25,5
5 rooms or above
1 077
23,0
1 363
27,6
1 347
27,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,8
3,7
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,1
27,5
28,5
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
8,2
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,8
1,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
25,5
27,3
Severe under-occupation
20,8
21,3
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
14,0
16,3
16,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 859
100,0
Before 1919
113
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
188
3,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 274
26,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 872
38,5
From 1991 to 2005
709
14,6
From 2006 to 2019
703
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
