tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 028
6 445
7 405
7 768
7 936
8 481
8 734
9 137
9 515
Principal residences
4 738
5 966
6 740
7 067
7 352
7 724
7 790
8 150
8 473
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
86
97
118
190
165
129
110
107
134
Vacant accommodations
204
382
547
511
419
628
834
879
908
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
89,2
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,2
1,4
Vacant dwellings
9,5
9,6
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 734
100,0
9 137
100,0
9 515
100,0
Houses
4 184
47,9
4 334
47,4
4 533
47,6
Flats
4 485
51,3
4 754
52,0
4 878
51,3
Others
65
0,7
49
0,5
104
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
360
4,1
323
3,5
due to the household size effect
–15
–0,2
390
4,3
due to the demographic effect
375
4,3
–68
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 790
100,0
8 150
100,0
8 473
100,0
1 room
444
5,7
369
4,5
593
7,0
2 rooms
1 086
13,9
1 166
14,3
1 297
15,3
3 rooms
2 122
27,2
2 292
28,1
2 413
28,5
4 rooms
2 146
27,5
2 329
28,6
2 036
24,0
5 rooms or above
1 992
25,6
1 994
24,5
2 135
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,1
27,5
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
7,7
11,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,9
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
29,4
30,9
Severe under-occupation
19,4
19,1
16,3
Very severe under-occupation
15,0
15,4
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 380
100,0
Before 1919
886
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
504
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 279
27,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 698
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
930
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 083
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
