tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 195
15 274
16 075
17 362
18 004
18 927
19 485
20 073
20 766
Principal residences
13 176
13 518
14 319
14 456
15 708
15 997
16 548
16 858
17 357
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
420
562
484
850
686
661
544
697
959
Vacant accommodations
599
1 194
1 272
2 056
1 610
2 270
2 393
2 517
2 449
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,9
84,0
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
3,5
4,6
Vacant dwellings
12,3
12,5
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 485
100,0
20 073
100,0
20 766
100,0
Houses
6 073
31,2
6 025
30,0
5 955
28,7
Flats
13 310
68,3
13 980
69,6
14 713
70,9
Others
102
0,5
67
0,3
98
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
310
1,6
499
2,5
due to the household size effect
348
1,8
530
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–38
–0,2
–31
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 548
100,0
16 858
100,0
17 357
100,0
1 room
1 479
8,9
1 696
10,1
1 638
9,4
2 rooms
3 438
20,8
3 502
20,8
4 009
23,1
3 rooms
4 582
27,7
4 457
26,4
4 643
26,8
4 rooms
3 976
24,0
3 962
23,5
3 715
21,4
5 rooms or above
3 073
18,6
3 240
19,2
3 352
19,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,5
27,4
29,0
Moderate over-occupation
11,1
12,0
11,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,8
27,5
Severe under-occupation
18,8
18,5
17,6
Very severe under-occupation
13,5
13,9
14,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 286
100,0
Before 1919
2 599
15,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 560
14,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 445
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 386
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 772
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 524
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
