tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 801
5 800
6 901
7 285
7 748
8 151
8 256
8 274
8 560
Principal residences
4 356
5 274
6 138
6 336
6 834
7 263
7 169
6 974
6 994
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
75
156
253
332
428
259
266
242
411
Vacant accommodations
370
370
510
617
486
629
821
1 058
1 155
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
84,3
81,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
2,9
4,8
Vacant dwellings
9,9
12,8
13,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 256
100,0
8 274
100,0
8 560
100,0
Houses
3 604
43,6
3 925
47,4
3 981
46,5
Flats
4 633
56,1
4 305
52,0
4 488
52,4
Others
20
0,2
44
0,5
91
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–196
–2,4
20
0,2
due to the household size effect
–29
–0,3
316
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–167
–2,0
–295
–3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 169
100,0
6 974
100,0
6 994
100,0
1 room
362
5,0
362
5,2
362
5,2
2 rooms
1 070
14,9
1 087
15,6
940
13,4
3 rooms
1 868
26,0
1 629
23,4
1 598
22,9
4 rooms
1 924
26,8
1 807
25,9
1 933
27,6
5 rooms or above
1 947
27,2
2 089
30,0
2 160
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,9
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
20,6
17,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,1
6,8
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,7
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
26,8
26,5
Severe under-occupation
22,1
23,0
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
19,9
22,1
23,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 963
100,0
Before 1919
462
6,6
From 1919 to 1945
512
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 063
29,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 724
39,1
From 1991 to 2005
755
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
447
6,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
