tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
753
758
746
833
1 016
1 211
1 262
1 261
1 273
Principal residences
692
699
670
769
955
1 133
1 174
1 146
1 138
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
23
14
11
16
14
19
22
31
20
Vacant accommodations
38
45
65
48
47
59
66
84
115
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
90,9
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,4
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,7
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 262
100,0
1 261
100,0
1 273
100,0
Houses
765
60,6
774
61,4
803
63,1
Flats
490
38,8
483
38,3
466
36,6
Others
7
0,6
4
0,3
4
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–28
–2,2
–8
–0,6
due to the household size effect
39
3,1
29
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–67
–5,3
–37
–2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 174
100,0
1 146
100,0
1 138
100,0
1 room
29
2,5
23
2,0
25
2,2
2 rooms
147
12,6
146
12,8
130
11,4
3 rooms
257
21,9
232
20,2
228
20,0
4 rooms
280
23,8
278
24,3
296
26,0
5 rooms or above
460
39,2
466
40,7
459
40,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,2
25,8
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,6
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
23,6
22,4
Severe under-occupation
24,2
20,9
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
25,8
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 132
100,0
Before 1919
228
20,2
From 1919 to 1945
97
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
181
16,0
From 1971 to 1990
286
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
290
25,7
From 2006 to 2019
48
4,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.