tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 511
2 432
2 956
3 210
3 710
4 110
4 280
4 367
4 523
Principal residences
1 464
2 258
2 782
3 064
3 571
3 930
4 076
4 132
4 248
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7
14
31
40
23
17
13
33
64
Vacant accommodations
40
160
143
106
116
163
191
203
211
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,2
94,6
93,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,7
1,4
Vacant dwellings
4,5
4,7
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 280
100,0
4 367
100,0
4 523
100,0
Houses
1 703
39,8
1 740
39,9
1 676
37,1
Flats
2 570
60,0
2 612
59,8
2 832
62,6
Others
7
0,2
14
0,3
15
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
56
1,3
116
2,7
due to the household size effect
235
5,5
121
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–180
–4,2
–5
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 076
100,0
4 132
100,0
4 248
100,0
1 room
128
3,1
145
3,5
179
4,2
2 rooms
587
14,4
647
15,7
731
17,2
3 rooms
1 022
25,1
1 056
25,6
1 204
28,3
4 rooms
1 141
28,0
1 117
27,0
919
21,6
5 rooms or above
1 199
29,4
1 166
28,2
1 215
28,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
26,5
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,3
4,9
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
31,4
30,0
29,4
Severe under-occupation
22,1
19,2
16,6
Very severe under-occupation
16,2
19,0
20,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 023
100,0
Before 1919
85
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
141
3,5
From 1946 to 1970
835
20,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 632
40,6
From 1991 to 2005
730
18,1
From 2006 to 2019
600
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
