tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 147
1 277
1 491
1 531
1 604
1 684
1 912
1 978
2 076
Principal residences
1 029
1 152
1 326
1 389
1 476
1 528
1 734
1 808
1 873
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
21
37
27
52
42
26
34
38
32
Vacant accommodations
97
88
138
90
86
130
144
132
171
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
91,4
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,9
1,5
Vacant dwellings
7,5
6,7
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 912
100,0
1 978
100,0
2 076
100,0
Houses
1 306
68,3
1 354
68,5
1 370
66,0
Flats
604
31,6
622
31,4
702
33,8
Others
2
0,1
2
0,1
4
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
74
3,9
65
3,3
due to the household size effect
44
2,3
106
5,4
due to the demographic effect
30
1,6
–41
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 734
100,0
1 808
100,0
1 873
100,0
1 room
37
2,1
44
2,4
34
1,8
2 rooms
131
7,6
160
8,8
158
8,4
3 rooms
270
15,6
288
15,9
302
16,1
4 rooms
450
26,0
489
27,0
462
24,7
5 rooms or above
846
48,8
827
45,7
917
49,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
13,5
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
7,2
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
28,4
21,4
Severe under-occupation
22,8
25,1
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
33,4
25,9
34,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 834
100,0
Before 1919
198
10,8
From 1919 to 1945
175
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
447
24,4
From 1971 to 1990
542
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
218
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
254
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
