tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 463
59 413
61 976
69 717
80 713
85 134
89 114
92 551
100 667
Principal residences
48 271
54 775
56 848
63 873
71 311
76 748
80 149
82 918
89 312
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
569
978
1 508
1 915
2 017
1 863
1 660
2 549
4 007
Vacant accommodations
2 623
3 660
3 620
3 929
7 385
6 522
7 305
7 085
7 349
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
89,6
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,8
4,0
Vacant dwellings
8,2
7,7
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 114
100,0
92 551
100,0
100 667
100,0
Houses
14 073
15,8
13 872
15,0
13 968
13,9
Flats
74 477
83,6
77 878
84,1
85 750
85,2
Others
564
0,6
801
0,9
949
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 768
3,1
6 394
6,9
due to the household size effect
952
1,1
3 213
3,5
due to the demographic effect
1 817
2,0
3 181
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 149
100,0
82 918
100,0
89 312
100,0
1 room
11 941
14,9
12 673
15,3
13 827
15,5
2 rooms
17 106
21,3
18 159
21,9
20 636
23,1
3 rooms
20 121
25,1
21 451
25,9
23 419
26,2
4 rooms
17 066
21,3
17 114
20,6
17 520
19,6
5 rooms or above
13 915
17,4
13 519
16,3
13 909
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,3
30,0
31,3
Moderate over-occupation
17,0
17,8
17,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
26,3
25,5
Severe under-occupation
16,1
15,1
14,4
Very severe under-occupation
10,9
10,3
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
87 477
100,0
Before 1919
8 470
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
7 551
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
21 080
24,1
From 1971 to 1990
25 386
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
14 832
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
10 157
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.