tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 368
8 096
8 734
9 172
9 155
9 558
9 255
9 075
9 225
Principal residences
6 806
7 393
7 656
7 513
7 434
7 845
7 407
7 268
7 276
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
220
231
311
472
392
404
342
515
562
Vacant accommodations
342
472
767
1 187
1 329
1 308
1 506
1 292
1 388
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,0
80,1
78,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
5,7
6,1
Vacant dwellings
16,3
14,2
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 255
100,0
9 075
100,0
9 225
100,0
Houses
3 733
40,3
3 542
39,0
3 377
36,6
Flats
5 504
59,5
5 519
60,8
5 833
63,2
Others
18
0,2
13
0,1
15
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–140
–1,5
8
0,1
due to the household size effect
149
1,6
426
4,7
due to the demographic effect
–288
–3,1
–418
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 407
100,0
7 268
100,0
7 276
100,0
1 room
331
4,5
286
3,9
334
4,6
2 rooms
867
11,7
965
13,3
1 058
14,5
3 rooms
1 794
24,2
1 748
24,1
1 726
23,7
4 rooms
2 214
29,9
2 159
29,7
2 029
27,9
5 rooms or above
2 200
29,7
2 110
29,0
2 129
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
19,4
19,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
5,7
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
26,7
27,1
Severe under-occupation
25,8
25,6
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,7
22,4
23,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 232
100,0
Before 1919
686
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
655
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 589
35,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 291
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
675
9,3
From 2006 to 2019
336
4,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
