tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 186
19 990
22 096
23 949
25 693
27 988
28 154
28 369
29 328
Principal residences
15 168
18 183
19 850
21 340
22 884
24 601
24 118
23 823
24 808
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
223
416
589
918
849
699
693
797
1 296
Vacant accommodations
795
1 391
1 657
1 691
1 960
2 688
3 342
3 749
3 223
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
84,0
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
2,8
4,4
Vacant dwellings
11,9
13,2
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 154
100,0
28 369
100,0
29 328
100,0
Houses
13 414
47,6
13 616
48,0
13 921
47,5
Flats
14 495
51,5
14 667
51,7
15 113
51,5
Others
245
0,9
86
0,3
293
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–296
–1,1
985
3,5
due to the household size effect
302
1,1
1 057
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–598
–2,1
–72
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 118
100,0
23 823
100,0
24 808
100,0
1 room
1 225
5,1
1 231
5,2
1 251
5,0
2 rooms
3 874
16,1
3 756
15,8
4 034
16,3
3 rooms
6 295
26,1
6 591
27,7
6 554
26,4
4 rooms
6 691
27,7
6 131
25,7
6 144
24,8
5 rooms or above
6 032
25,0
6 113
25,7
6 825
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,5
24,0
23,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
7,3
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,3
29,4
28,2
Severe under-occupation
21,7
21,4
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
17,0
17,5
20,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 663
100,0
Before 1919
1 039
4,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 964
12,0
From 1946 to 1970
8 588
34,8
From 1971 to 1990
7 503
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 674
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 895
7,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
