tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
542
1 157
1 709
1 857
2 038
2 138
2 251
2 441
2 448
Principal residences
506
1 109
1 518
1 745
1 969
2 071
2 140
2 323
2 308
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14
20
13
28
20
9
9
13
19
Vacant accommodations
22
28
178
84
49
58
103
105
121
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,0
95,2
94,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
4,6
4,3
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 251
100,0
2 441
100,0
2 448
100,0
Houses
1 795
79,7
1 946
79,7
1 961
80,1
Flats
456
20,3
489
20,0
481
19,6
Others
1
0,0
6
0,2
6
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
184
8,2
–15
–0,6
due to the household size effect
120
5,3
98
4,0
due to the demographic effect
64
2,8
–113
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 140
100,0
2 323
100,0
2 308
100,0
1 room
47
2,2
51
2,2
50
2,2
2 rooms
117
5,5
153
6,6
115
5,0
3 rooms
339
15,8
397
17,1
366
15,8
4 rooms
758
35,4
894
38,5
772
33,4
5 rooms or above
879
41,1
829
35,7
1 006
43,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,4
House
4,6
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,1
12,7
11,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,8
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
25,3
23,2
Severe under-occupation
28,7
33,3
34,3
Very severe under-occupation
27,0
23,8
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 292
100,0
Before 1919
93
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
56
2,4
From 1946 to 1970
458
20,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 097
47,9
From 1991 to 2005
280
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
308
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
