tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 586
2 186
2 803
3 519
3 712
4 013
4 234
4 612
4 785
Principal residences
1 514
2 069
2 655
3 336
3 558
3 845
4 019
4 196
4 401
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
32
39
33
67
47
27
43
48
37
Vacant accommodations
40
78
115
116
107
141
171
368
346
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
91,0
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,0
0,8
Vacant dwellings
4,0
8,0
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 234
100,0
4 612
100,0
4 785
100,0
Houses
3 473
82,0
3 658
79,3
3 809
79,6
Flats
678
16,0
861
18,7
891
18,6
Others
83
2,0
92
2,0
84
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
177
4,2
205
4,5
due to the household size effect
95
2,2
112
2,4
due to the demographic effect
82
1,9
94
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 019
100,0
4 196
100,0
4 401
100,0
1 room
87
2,2
99
2,4
96
2,2
2 rooms
153
3,8
190
4,5
208
4,7
3 rooms
537
13,4
627
14,9
613
13,9
4 rooms
1 226
30,5
1 217
29,0
1 212
27,5
5 rooms or above
2 015
50,1
2 063
49,2
2 273
51,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,5
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,5
9,7
10,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
4,0
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
21,3
23,5
20,3
Severe under-occupation
29,4
27,4
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
37,4
35,2
39,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 396
100,0
Before 1919
133
3,0
From 1919 to 1945
190
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
935
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 824
41,5
From 1991 to 2005
611
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
705
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.