tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 271
5 098
5 485
5 808
6 107
6 463
6 441
6 302
6 374
Principal residences
3 939
4 469
4 834
4 974
5 276
5 597
5 341
4 990
5 054
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
109
170
146
247
249
252
200
209
264
Vacant accommodations
223
459
505
587
582
614
899
1 103
1 056
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
79,2
79,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,3
4,1
Vacant dwellings
14,0
17,5
16,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 441
100,0
6 302
100,0
6 374
100,0
Houses
4 091
63,5
4 110
65,2
4 102
64,4
Flats
2 337
36,3
2 172
34,5
2 244
35,2
Others
12
0,2
20
0,3
27
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–352
–5,5
64
1,0
due to the household size effect
89
1,4
173
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–441
–6,8
–109
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 341
100,0
4 990
100,0
5 054
100,0
1 room
171
3,2
105
2,1
117
2,3
2 rooms
604
11,3
651
13,0
585
11,6
3 rooms
1 452
27,2
1 356
27,2
1 312
26,0
4 rooms
1 562
29,2
1 472
29,5
1 378
27,3
5 rooms or above
1 553
29,1
1 407
28,2
1 662
32,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,1
House
4,4
4,4
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,5
19,9
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
3,5
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
30,1
26,3
Severe under-occupation
24,2
25,6
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
22,5
20,9
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 991
100,0
Before 1919
822
16,5
From 1919 to 1945
633
12,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 217
24,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 734
34,7
From 1991 to 2005
370
7,4
From 2006 to 2019
215
4,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
