tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
507
822
1 224
1 523
2 393
2 916
3 503
4 133
4 535
Principal residences
482
762
1 124
1 451
2 241
2 741
3 269
3 840
4 256
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
13
9
31
62
47
53
134
102
Vacant accommodations
16
47
91
41
90
128
180
159
176
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
92,9
93,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
3,2
2,3
Vacant dwellings
5,2
3,8
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 503
100,0
4 133
100,0
4 535
100,0
Houses
2 709
77,3
3 020
73,1
3 193
70,4
Flats
763
21,8
1 083
26,2
1 335
29,4
Others
31
0,9
30
0,7
8
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
571
16,3
416
10,1
due to the household size effect
190
5,4
152
3,7
due to the demographic effect
381
10,9
264
6,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 269
100,0
3 840
100,0
4 256
100,0
1 room
92
2,8
100
2,6
92
2,2
2 rooms
301
9,2
441
11,5
531
12,5
3 rooms
502
15,3
661
17,2
871
20,5
4 rooms
948
29,0
1 063
27,7
1 094
25,7
5 rooms or above
1 427
43,7
1 575
41,0
1 668
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,9
21,1
20,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,5
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
21,2
22,9
23,6
Severe under-occupation
28,4
24,5
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
29,9
29,0
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 931
100,0
Before 1919
104
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
31
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
218
5,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 003
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 184
30,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 392
35,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.