tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 085
1 361
1 880
2 316
2 546
2 978
3 257
3 453
3 749
Principal residences
990
1 244
1 761
2 174
2 423
2 842
3 000
3 214
3 439
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
32
22
30
25
34
17
29
34
25
Vacant accommodations
63
95
89
117
89
120
228
206
285
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
93,1
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,0
0,7
Vacant dwellings
7,0
6,0
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 257
100,0
3 453
100,0
3 749
100,0
Houses
2 974
91,3
3 169
91,8
3 451
92,1
Flats
266
8,2
259
7,5
286
7,6
Others
16
0,5
25
0,7
11
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
214
6,6
225
6,5
due to the household size effect
142
4,3
70
2,0
due to the demographic effect
72
2,2
155
4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 000
100,0
3 214
100,0
3 439
100,0
1 room
25
0,8
32
1,0
21
0,6
2 rooms
107
3,6
144
4,5
146
4,2
3 rooms
394
13,1
419
13,0
499
14,5
4 rooms
1 059
35,3
1 099
34,2
1 193
34,7
5 rooms or above
1 415
47,2
1 521
47,3
1 579
45,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,8
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,2
9,9
8,7
Moderate over-occupation
1,5
1,3
0,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
22,8
24,8
Severe under-occupation
34,3
32,2
33,4
Very severe under-occupation
30,3
33,7
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 439
100,0
Before 1919
251
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
190
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
427
12,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 303
37,9
From 1991 to 2005
660
19,2
From 2006 to 2019
608
17,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
