tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 195
2 803
2 979
3 110
3 260
3 532
3 715
3 815
4 030
Principal residences
2 065
2 646
2 732
2 858
3 033
3 300
3 423
3 431
3 665
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19
35
40
43
56
29
31
29
44
Vacant accommodations
111
122
207
209
171
203
261
355
321
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
89,9
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,8
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,0
9,3
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 715
100,0
3 815
100,0
4 030
100,0
Houses
3 116
83,9
3 232
84,7
3 370
83,6
Flats
582
15,7
572
15,0
642
15,9
Others
17
0,5
11
0,3
18
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8
0,2
234
6,1
due to the household size effect
82
2,2
125
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–74
–2,0
109
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 423
100,0
3 431
100,0
3 665
100,0
1 room
46
1,3
35
1,0
68
1,8
2 rooms
224
6,6
189
5,5
210
5,7
3 rooms
675
19,7
647
18,8
683
18,6
4 rooms
1 249
36,5
1 277
37,2
1 303
35,5
5 rooms or above
1 228
35,9
1 283
37,4
1 401
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,4
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
11,2
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,2
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
26,7
23,4
Severe under-occupation
34,7
35,4
32,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
24,4
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 661
100,0
Before 1919
421
11,5
From 1919 to 1945
423
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
973
26,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 009
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
453
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
381
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.