tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 808
8 625
9 260
9 817
10 139
10 995
11 234
11 276
11 497
Principal residences
7 196
7 829
8 198
8 448
9 008
9 651
9 813
9 750
10 013
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
113
112
117
249
201
191
215
287
311
Vacant accommodations
499
684
945
1 120
930
1 152
1 207
1 240
1 172
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,5
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,5
2,7
Vacant dwellings
10,7
11,0
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 234
100,0
11 276
100,0
11 497
100,0
Houses
6 780
60,4
6 805
60,3
6 915
60,1
Flats
4 394
39,1
4 414
39,1
4 281
37,2
Others
60
0,5
58
0,5
301
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–63
–0,6
264
2,3
due to the household size effect
–113
–1,0
388
3,4
due to the demographic effect
49
0,4
–124
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 813
100,0
9 750
100,0
10 013
100,0
1 room
340
3,5
326
3,3
352
3,5
2 rooms
1 379
14,0
1 282
13,2
1 433
14,3
3 rooms
2 461
25,1
2 355
24,2
2 606
26,0
4 rooms
2 648
27,0
2 799
28,7
2 567
25,6
5 rooms or above
2 985
30,4
2 988
30,6
3 055
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,6
19,2
20,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,3
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
31,0
28,5
Severe under-occupation
22,7
23,5
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
22,6
21,8
23,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 936
100,0
Before 1919
1 685
17,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 405
14,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 847
28,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 467
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 025
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
508
5,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
