tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 200
2 586
3 125
3 421
3 558
3 785
3 987
4 078
4 065
Principal residences
1 886
2 290
2 685
2 844
2 954
3 044
3 158
3 190
3 187
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
145
119
170
221
275
196
207
223
219
Vacant accommodations
169
177
270
356
329
545
622
664
659
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,2
78,2
78,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,5
5,4
Vacant dwellings
15,6
16,3
16,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 987
100,0
4 078
100,0
4 065
100,0
Houses
1 767
44,3
1 832
44,9
1 803
44,4
Flats
2 175
54,6
2 228
54,6
2 238
55,1
Others
44
1,1
17
0,4
23
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
32
0,8
–3
–0,1
due to the household size effect
77
1,9
54
1,3
due to the demographic effect
–45
–1,1
–57
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 158
100,0
3 190
100,0
3 187
100,0
1 room
145
4,6
111
3,5
112
3,5
2 rooms
441
14,0
431
13,5
380
11,9
3 rooms
688
21,8
737
23,1
747
23,5
4 rooms
881
27,9
880
27,6
850
26,7
5 rooms or above
1 003
31,8
1 032
32,3
1 098
34,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,9
4,8
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
18,6
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,6
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
30,4
28,7
Severe under-occupation
22,6
23,1
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
24,5
22,3
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 135
100,0
Before 1919
362
11,5
From 1919 to 1945
227
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
710
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 173
37,4
From 1991 to 2005
352
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
312
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.