tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 873
3 102
3 716
3 901
4 496
4 764
4 703
5 045
5 518
Principal residences
2 773
2 975
3 435
3 744
4 302
4 525
4 390
4 629
5 055
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
11
24
40
36
35
51
32
56
Vacant accommodations
91
116
257
117
158
204
263
384
407
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
91,7
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
0,6
1,0
Vacant dwellings
5,6
7,6
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 703
100,0
5 045
100,0
5 518
100,0
Houses
2 668
56,7
2 657
52,7
2 709
49,1
Flats
1 997
42,5
2 362
46,8
2 735
49,6
Others
37
0,8
26
0,5
73
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
239
5,1
426
8,4
due to the household size effect
149
3,2
193
3,8
due to the demographic effect
90
1,9
233
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 390
100,0
4 629
100,0
5 055
100,0
1 room
260
5,9
247
5,3
308
6,1
2 rooms
644
14,7
739
16,0
863
17,1
3 rooms
1 139
25,9
1 242
26,8
1 370
27,1
4 rooms
1 038
23,6
1 076
23,2
1 148
22,7
5 rooms or above
1 308
29,8
1 325
28,6
1 366
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
27,3
26,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,2
7,5
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
30,1
29,6
Severe under-occupation
18,4
17,5
18,2
Very severe under-occupation
18,3
17,6
17,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 052
100,0
Before 1919
119
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
326
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 490
29,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 439
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
840
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
837
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
