tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
29 345
28 635
29 735
30 954
31 738
33 053
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
25 816
26 053
27 700
29 025
28 764
30 503
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
353
236
63
139
94
189
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
3 176
2 346
1 971
1 790
2 879
2 361
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
90,6
92,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,3
0,6
Vacant dwellings
5,8
9,1
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 954
100,0
31 738
100,0
33 053
100,0
Houses
6 922
22,4
7 349
23,2
7 375
22,3
Flats
23 871
77,1
24 252
76,4
25 526
77,2
Others
161
0,5
137
0,4
151
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–261
–0,8
1 739
5,5
due to the household size effect
1 263
4,1
290
0,9
due to the demographic effect
–1 524
–4,9
1 449
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 025
100,0
28 764
100,0
30 503
100,0
1 room
770
2,7
1 061
3,7
1 506
4,9
2 rooms
3 893
13,4
4 171
14,5
5 125
16,8
3 rooms
11 322
39,0
11 123
38,7
12 196
40,0
4 rooms
9 967
34,3
9 031
31,4
8 798
28,8
5 rooms or above
3 074
10,6
3 379
11,7
2 878
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,2
House
3,8
3,9
3,8
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,1
33,4
36,0
Moderate over-occupation
14,8
15,1
17,5
Severe over-occupation
3,8
3,8
4,6
Moderate under-occupation
30,5
30,0
28,3
Severe under-occupation
13,5
13,9
10,5
Very severe under-occupation
3,3
3,9
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 224
100,0
Before 1919
1 116
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
4 053
13,4
From 1946 to 1970
13 863
45,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 436
14,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 841
6,1
From 2006 to 2019
4 914
16,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
