tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
22 091
22 795
23 531
24 903
26 097
26 749
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
19 782
20 878
22 221
23 302
24 034
24 221
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
226
179
143
353
577
179
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
2 083
1 738
1 168
1 249
1 485
2 349
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,6
92,1
90,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,2
0,7
Vacant dwellings
5,0
5,7
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 903
100,0
26 097
100,0
26 749
100,0
Houses
4 325
17,4
4 374
16,8
4 074
15,2
Flats
20 455
82,1
21 629
82,9
22 575
84,4
Others
123
0,5
93
0,4
100
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
732
2,9
188
0,7
due to the household size effect
181
0,7
1 289
4,9
due to the demographic effect
551
2,2
–1 101
–4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 302
100,0
24 034
100,0
24 221
100,0
1 room
1 444
6,2
1 139
4,7
1 217
5,0
2 rooms
2 877
12,3
3 810
15,9
4 008
16,5
3 rooms
8 710
37,4
9 585
39,9
9 680
40,0
4 rooms
6 994
30,0
6 868
28,6
6 608
27,3
5 rooms or above
3 278
14,1
2 631
10,9
2 708
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,3
House
4,1
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,9
34,1
33,8
Moderate over-occupation
16,8
15,7
15,6
Severe over-occupation
3,7
3,8
3,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
29,9
29,6
Severe under-occupation
14,8
12,2
12,8
Very severe under-occupation
5,4
4,3
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 167
100,0
Before 1919
514
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 155
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
10 602
43,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 278
17,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 893
7,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 725
19,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
