tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
22 183
22 925
24 262
25 503
28 337
31 401
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
20 191
21 103
22 682
23 578
25 558
28 696
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
444
298
193
170
260
404
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
1 548
1 524
1 388
1 755
2 519
2 300
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
90,2
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,9
1,3
Vacant dwellings
6,9
8,9
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 503
100,0
28 337
100,0
31 401
100,0
Houses
4 062
15,9
3 993
14,1
3 816
12,2
Flats
21 225
83,2
24 082
85,0
27 396
87,2
Others
216
0,8
261
0,9
189
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 980
7,8
3 138
11,1
due to the household size effect
360
1,4
1 284
4,5
due to the demographic effect
1 620
6,4
1 854
6,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 578
100,0
25 558
100,0
28 696
100,0
1 room
1 989
8,4
2 380
9,3
2 763
9,6
2 rooms
3 617
15,3
3 941
15,4
5 939
20,7
3 rooms
8 746
37,1
9 379
36,7
10 292
35,9
4 rooms
6 522
27,7
7 098
27,8
6 923
24,1
5 rooms or above
2 704
11,5
2 760
10,8
2 779
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,1
House
3,8
3,8
3,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,3
31,2
36,4
Moderate over-occupation
14,4
15,7
16,8
Severe over-occupation
1,7
1,6
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
32,4
31,6
28,6
Severe under-occupation
15,1
15,2
12,4
Very severe under-occupation
5,1
4,8
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 590
100,0
Before 1919
905
3,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 502
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
8 763
30,7
From 1971 to 1990
7 397
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 938
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
6 084
21,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
