tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
nd
nd
nd
21 258
22 646
23 040
22 959
24 032
24 176
Principal residences
nd
nd
nd
17 322
18 851
19 945
19 539
20 907
20 980
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
nd
nd
nd
578
421
641
677
1 377
1 356
Vacant accommodations
nd
nd
nd
3 358
3 374
2 454
2 743
1 748
1 840
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,1
87,0
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
5,7
5,6
Vacant dwellings
11,9
7,3
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 959
100,0
24 032
100,0
24 176
100,0
Houses
223
1,0
322
1,3
98
0,4
Flats
22 106
96,3
23 319
97,0
23 719
98,1
Others
630
2,7
391
1,6
360
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 368
6,0
73
0,3
due to the household size effect
467
2,0
928
3,9
due to the demographic effect
901
3,9
–855
–3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 539
100,0
20 907
100,0
20 980
100,0
1 room
4 524
23,2
4 719
22,6
4 457
21,2
2 rooms
5 247
26,9
5 974
28,6
6 777
32,3
3 rooms
5 759
29,5
6 255
29,9
6 375
30,4
4 rooms
2 659
13,6
2 731
13,1
2 288
10,9
5 rooms or above
1 351
6,9
1 228
5,9
1 082
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,6
2,5
2,5
House
3,5
3,7
3,5
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,3
34,2
38,6
Moderate over-occupation
30,3
30,2
27,0
Severe over-occupation
5,5
4,5
3,8
Moderate under-occupation
20,9
20,5
21,9
Severe under-occupation
7,5
7,4
5,8
Very severe under-occupation
3,5
3,1
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 971
100,0
Before 1919
9 705
46,3
From 1919 to 1945
5 330
25,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 287
15,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 173
5,6
From 1991 to 2005
409
2,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 068
5,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
