tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 616
4 388
7 474
11 790
12 964
13 989
14 195
14 382
16 132
Principal residences
1 424
3 702
6 851
10 971
12 521
13 685
13 585
13 509
14 919
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
66
118
99
176
114
55
94
96
210
Vacant accommodations
126
568
524
643
329
249
517
776
1 003
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,7
93,9
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
3,6
5,4
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 195
100,0
14 382
100,0
16 132
100,0
Houses
6 104
43,0
6 468
45,0
6 699
41,5
Flats
7 796
54,9
7 821
54,4
9 267
57,4
Others
296
2,1
93
0,6
166
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–75
–0,5
1 410
9,8
due to the household size effect
361
2,5
338
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–437
–3,1
1 072
7,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 585
100,0
13 509
100,0
14 919
100,0
1 room
330
2,4
377
2,8
368
2,5
2 rooms
1 326
9,8
1 261
9,3
1 621
10,9
3 rooms
3 191
23,5
3 273
24,2
3 538
23,7
4 rooms
4 967
36,6
4 847
35,9
5 335
35,8
5 rooms or above
3 770
27,8
3 752
27,8
4 057
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,5
25,1
26,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
7,8
6,2
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,1
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
28,3
28,5
Severe under-occupation
23,2
24,0
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
13,7
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 551
100,0
Before 1919
253
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
173
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 916
13,2
From 1971 to 1990
8 589
59,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 880
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 740
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
