tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
479
887
1 791
2 444
3 038
3 545
3 694
3 933
4 049
Principal residences
413
793
1 601
2 327
2 779
3 371
3 520
3 631
3 786
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
56
56
50
52
52
78
53
69
59
Vacant accommodations
10
38
140
65
207
96
121
233
204
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
92,3
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,8
1,5
Vacant dwellings
3,3
5,9
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 694
100,0
3 933
100,0
4 049
100,0
Houses
2 728
73,8
2 793
71,0
2 826
69,8
Flats
894
24,2
1 107
28,1
1 205
29,8
Others
72
1,9
33
0,8
18
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
111
3,0
155
3,9
due to the household size effect
56
1,5
142
3,6
due to the demographic effect
55
1,5
13
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 520
100,0
3 631
100,0
3 786
100,0
1 room
92
2,6
90
2,5
81
2,1
2 rooms
393
11,2
428
11,8
442
11,7
3 rooms
467
13,3
555
15,3
556
14,7
4 rooms
1 017
28,9
1 032
28,4
1 005
26,5
5 rooms or above
1 551
44,1
1 526
42,0
1 702
45,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,4
18,0
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
5,4
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
22,0
20,5
Severe under-occupation
24,4
25,9
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
28,6
28,4
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 722
100,0
Before 1919
165
4,4
From 1919 to 1945
51
1,4
From 1946 to 1970
379
10,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 807
48,5
From 1991 to 2005
875
23,5
From 2006 to 2019
445
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.