tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 485
1 767
1 807
3 139
3 778
4 429
4 661
5 027
5 337
Principal residences
1 125
1 294
1 587
2 639
3 366
4 037
4 262
4 568
4 890
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
244
309
163
224
161
114
113
167
127
Vacant accommodations
116
164
57
276
251
278
285
292
321
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
90,9
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
3,3
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,1
5,8
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 661
100,0
5 027
100,0
5 337
100,0
Houses
3 402
73,0
3 532
70,3
3 554
66,6
Flats
995
21,4
1 401
27,9
1 759
33,0
Others
264
5,7
93
1,9
24
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
306
6,6
322
6,4
due to the household size effect
29
0,6
338
6,7
due to the demographic effect
277
5,9
–16
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 262
100,0
4 568
100,0
4 890
100,0
1 room
322
7,6
233
5,1
206
4,2
2 rooms
442
10,4
601
13,2
729
14,9
3 rooms
858
20,1
879
19,2
1 115
22,8
4 rooms
1 246
29,2
1 325
29,0
1 439
29,4
5 rooms or above
1 394
32,7
1 531
33,5
1 401
28,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
3,8
House
4,4
4,5
4,4
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,8
22,1
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
11,2
9,1
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,7
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,7
23,7
25,4
Severe under-occupation
21,4
23,6
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
19,4
20,9
18,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 814
100,0
Before 1919
427
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
340
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
528
11,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 737
36,1
From 1991 to 2005
942
19,6
From 2006 to 2019
839
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
