tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 217
12 703
13 951
14 900
16 576
18 035
20 132
21 912
22 953
Principal residences
9 317
11 252
12 640
13 210
15 121
16 857
18 071
19 571
20 200
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
97
181
223
292
250
163
296
229
241
Vacant accommodations
803
1 270
1 088
1 398
1 205
1 015
1 765
2 113
2 512
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
89,3
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,0
1,1
Vacant dwellings
8,8
9,6
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 132
100,0
21 912
100,0
22 953
100,0
Houses
7 922
39,3
7 775
35,5
8 142
35,5
Flats
12 066
59,9
14 021
64,0
14 723
64,1
Others
144
0,7
116
0,5
89
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 500
7,5
630
2,9
due to the household size effect
229
1,1
1 111
5,1
due to the demographic effect
1 271
6,3
–482
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 071
100,0
19 571
100,0
20 200
100,0
1 room
868
4,8
730
3,7
818
4,0
2 rooms
1 808
10,0
2 418
12,4
2 786
13,8
3 rooms
5 271
29,2
5 702
29,1
6 102
30,2
4 rooms
5 712
31,6
6 324
32,3
5 753
28,5
5 rooms or above
4 412
24,4
4 396
22,5
4 741
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,9
26,8
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
7,0
6,8
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
32,7
31,4
31,3
Severe under-occupation
21,6
21,0
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
13,8
13,2
15,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 888
100,0
Before 1919
1 355
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
786
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 279
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
5 707
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 076
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 684
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
