tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 960
2 309
3 181
3 871
4 284
4 562
4 778
4 804
5 528
Principal residences
1 700
2 016
2 832
3 576
4 057
4 276
4 511
4 431
5 242
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
153
139
122
71
58
36
117
130
69
Vacant accommodations
107
154
227
224
169
250
150
243
217
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,4
92,2
94,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
2,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
3,1
5,1
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 778
100,0
4 804
100,0
5 528
100,0
Houses
2 727
57,1
2 755
57,4
3 161
57,2
Flats
2 048
42,9
2 033
42,3
2 352
42,6
Others
3
0,1
15
0,3
14
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–80
–1,7
811
16,9
due to the household size effect
183
3,8
269
5,6
due to the demographic effect
–263
–5,5
542
11,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 511
100,0
4 431
100,0
5 242
100,0
1 room
89
2,0
128
2,9
155
3,0
2 rooms
323
7,2
435
9,8
745
14,2
3 rooms
1 472
32,6
1 253
28,3
1 537
29,3
4 rooms
1 718
38,1
1 628
36,8
1 655
31,6
5 rooms or above
910
20,2
987
22,3
1 149
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,7
House
4,0
4,1
4,2
Flat
3,4
3,2
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,3
23,1
26,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
6,7
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,8
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
35,8
32,8
32,8
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,8
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
9,6
11,9
13,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 211
100,0
Before 1919
274
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
401
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
774
14,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 207
42,4
From 1991 to 2005
756
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
798
15,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.