tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
885
957
1 081
1 331
1 681
1 954
2 206
2 390
2 826
Principal residences
738
801
947
1 278
1 579
1 850
2 087
2 246
2 662
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
139
113
77
28
51
40
32
44
46
Vacant accommodations
8
43
57
25
51
64
87
100
118
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
94,0
94,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,8
1,6
Vacant dwellings
3,9
4,2
4,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 206
100,0
2 390
100,0
2 826
100,0
Houses
1 816
82,3
1 913
80,0
1 941
68,7
Flats
370
16,8
464
19,4
859
30,4
Others
21
0,9
14
0,6
25
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
159
7,2
415
17,4
due to the household size effect
58
2,6
80
3,4
due to the demographic effect
101
4,6
335
14,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 087
100,0
2 246
100,0
2 662
100,0
1 room
46
2,2
54
2,4
43
1,6
2 rooms
178
8,5
192
8,6
332
12,5
3 rooms
408
19,6
415
18,5
630
23,7
4 rooms
631
30,2
654
29,1
690
25,9
5 rooms or above
823
39,5
931
41,5
967
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,2
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
23,1
24,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
3,8
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
24,8
28,6
Severe under-occupation
23,9
24,1
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
23,7
23,7
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 105
100,0
Before 1919
115
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
65
3,1
From 1946 to 1970
259
12,3
From 1971 to 1990
586
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
513
24,4
From 2006 to 2019
567
26,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.