tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
315 993
352 458
363 341
369 084
385 534
405 648
419 340
438 841
466 276
Principal residences
293 460
324 831
333 060
325 836
346 743
369 726
380 901
391 322
414 302
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 215
4 390
6 420
9 294
6 719
6 405
8 330
13 486
15 939
Vacant accommodations
17 318
23 237
23 861
33 954
32 072
29 517
30 108
34 033
36 034
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
89,2
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
3,1
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,2
7,8
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
419 340
100,0
438 841
100,0
466 276
100,0
Houses
69 331
16,5
69 665
15,9
69 019
14,8
Flats
346 280
82,6
365 702
83,3
393 685
84,4
Others
3 729
0,9
3 474
0,8
3 572
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 420
2,5
22 980
5,2
due to the household size effect
4 877
1,2
13 399
3,1
due to the demographic effect
5 544
1,3
9 581
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
380 901
100,0
391 322
100,0
414 302
100,0
1 room
31 753
8,3
34 301
8,8
37 152
9,0
2 rooms
71 864
18,9
76 227
19,5
88 033
21,2
3 rooms
130 876
34,4
137 146
35,0
147 210
35,5
4 rooms
98 029
25,7
96 536
24,7
94 963
22,9
5 rooms or above
48 380
12,7
47 113
12,0
46 944
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,1
House
4,2
4,2
4,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,8
32,5
34,0
Moderate over-occupation
15,0
15,7
15,8
Severe over-occupation
2,4
2,3
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
29,3
29,1
Severe under-occupation
14,6
14,0
12,8
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
6,2
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
411 309
100,0
Before 1919
41 028
10,0
From 1919 to 1945
54 384
13,2
From 1946 to 1970
139 821
34,0
From 1971 to 1990
82 319
20,0
From 1991 to 2005
39 762
9,7
From 2006 to 2019
53 995
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
