tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 146
8 710
10 935
11 962
13 565
13 990
15 040
15 003
15 959
Principal residences
5 325
7 806
9 989
11 123
12 770
13 275
14 135
13 731
14 704
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
60
230
318
247
208
75
88
198
212
Vacant accommodations
761
674
628
592
587
640
817
1 074
1 044
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
91,5
92,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,3
1,3
Vacant dwellings
5,4
7,2
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 040
100,0
15 003
100,0
15 959
100,0
Houses
6 533
43,4
6 525
43,5
6 560
41,1
Flats
8 406
55,9
8 324
55,5
9 285
58,2
Others
100
0,7
154
1,0
115
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–405
–2,7
973
6,5
due to the household size effect
–24
–0,2
1 180
7,9
due to the demographic effect
–381
–2,5
–207
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 135
100,0
13 731
100,0
14 704
100,0
1 room
543
3,8
444
3,2
469
3,2
2 rooms
1 348
9,5
1 327
9,7
1 779
12,1
3 rooms
3 872
27,4
3 678
26,8
4 315
29,3
4 rooms
5 039
35,6
5 146
37,5
4 764
32,4
5 rooms or above
3 332
23,6
3 136
22,8
3 376
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,3
25,5
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
7,9
7,4
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,0
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
31,0
30,0
31,2
Severe under-occupation
24,5
23,5
22,4
Very severe under-occupation
11,3
12,2
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 528
100,0
Before 1919
179
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
556
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 574
31,5
From 1971 to 1990
5 677
39,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 085
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 458
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
