tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 072
4 957
5 592
6 831
7 736
8 744
9 210
9 520
10 476
Principal residences
3 823
4 470
5 061
6 231
7 265
8 257
8 629
8 764
9 693
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
55
104
63
126
89
67
35
80
165
Vacant accommodations
194
383
468
474
382
419
546
675
618
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
92,1
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,8
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,1
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 210
100,0
9 520
100,0
10 476
100,0
Houses
4 696
51,0
4 742
49,8
4 940
47,2
Flats
4 428
48,1
4 693
49,3
5 469
52,2
Others
85
0,9
85
0,9
67
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
135
1,5
929
9,8
due to the household size effect
190
2,1
391
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–55
–0,6
537
5,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 629
100,0
8 764
100,0
9 693
100,0
1 room
427
4,9
377
4,3
441
4,5
2 rooms
932
10,8
1 158
13,2
1 342
13,8
3 rooms
2 119
24,6
2 382
27,2
2 788
28,8
4 rooms
3 086
35,8
2 954
33,7
3 035
31,3
5 rooms or above
2 066
23,9
1 893
21,6
2 088
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,4
4,2
4,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,9
27,9
28,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,6
9,7
9,5
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
30,1
27,7
30,0
Severe under-occupation
23,7
21,9
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
11,9
11,7
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 462
100,0
Before 1919
557
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
675
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 075
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 906
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 466
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 784
18,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.