tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 269
2 816
3 560
4 032
4 615
4 897
5 292
7 002
7 765
Principal residences
2 015
2 573
3 322
3 812
4 364
4 716
5 063
6 745
7 426
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
72
35
52
67
105
48
28
39
65
Vacant accommodations
182
208
186
153
146
133
202
218
274
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,7
96,3
95,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,6
0,8
Vacant dwellings
3,8
3,1
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 292
100,0
7 002
100,0
7 765
100,0
Houses
3 632
68,6
4 199
60,0
4 562
58,8
Flats
1 580
29,9
2 702
38,6
3 047
39,2
Others
80
1,5
101
1,4
156
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 682
31,8
680
9,7
due to the household size effect
46
0,9
–151
–2,2
due to the demographic effect
1 636
30,9
831
11,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 063
100,0
6 745
100,0
7 426
100,0
1 room
81
1,6
152
2,2
107
1,4
2 rooms
485
9,6
863
12,8
959
12,9
3 rooms
1 118
22,1
1 755
26,0
1 912
25,7
4 rooms
1 998
39,5
2 342
34,7
2 622
35,3
5 rooms or above
1 381
27,3
1 633
24,2
1 826
24,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,7
3,8
House
4,3
4,3
4,3
Flat
3,2
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,1
29,3
30,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
5,9
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
28,4
28,4
Severe under-occupation
25,1
21,5
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
15,8
14,0
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 308
100,0
Before 1919
188
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
228
3,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 207
16,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 086
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
997
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 602
35,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
