tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 534
3 917
3 988
4 491
4 774
5 169
5 438
5 683
6 009
Principal residences
3 278
3 614
3 834
4 234
4 521
4 965
5 109
5 241
5 536
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
236
17
7
36
74
20
72
58
92
Vacant accommodations
20
286
147
221
179
184
257
383
381
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
92,2
92,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,0
1,5
Vacant dwellings
4,7
6,7
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 438
100,0
5 683
100,0
6 009
100,0
Houses
2 680
49,3
2 928
51,5
3 050
50,8
Flats
2 632
48,4
2 596
45,7
2 819
46,9
Others
126
2,3
159
2,8
139
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
132
2,4
295
5,2
due to the household size effect
241
4,4
62
1,1
due to the demographic effect
–109
–2,0
233
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 109
100,0
5 241
100,0
5 536
100,0
1 room
145
2,8
115
2,2
95
1,7
2 rooms
449
8,8
596
11,4
579
10,5
3 rooms
1 528
29,9
1 538
29,3
1 753
31,7
4 rooms
1 878
36,7
1 907
36,4
1 974
35,6
5 rooms or above
1 110
21,7
1 086
20,7
1 135
20,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,2
4,2
4,2
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,1
27,7
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
9,4
9,0
9,5
Severe over-occupation
2,1
1,6
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,2
31,7
30,4
Severe under-occupation
21,9
19,6
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
10,4
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 512
100,0
Before 1919
178
3,2
From 1919 to 1945
560
10,2
From 1946 to 1970
2 026
36,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 491
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
679
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
579
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
