tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 680
11 562
14 311
16 122
17 930
19 548
20 875
21 137
22 859
Principal residences
8 217
10 581
12 909
14 816
16 613
18 118
18 965
19 011
20 999
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
535
332
374
394
343
291
326
360
287
Vacant accommodations
928
649
1 028
912
974
1 138
1 584
1 766
1 573
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
89,9
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,4
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 875
100,0
21 137
100,0
22 859
100,0
Houses
8 076
38,7
8 242
39,0
8 496
37,2
Flats
12 703
60,9
12 731
60,2
14 223
62,2
Others
96
0,5
165
0,8
141
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
46
0,2
1 989
9,4
due to the household size effect
186
0,9
792
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–140
–0,7
1 196
5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 965
100,0
19 011
100,0
20 999
100,0
1 room
780
4,1
727
3,8
660
3,1
2 rooms
2 237
11,8
2 273
12,0
2 836
13,5
3 rooms
6 065
32,0
6 062
31,9
6 808
32,4
4 rooms
5 998
31,6
5 957
31,3
6 386
30,4
5 rooms or above
3 885
20,5
3 992
21,0
4 309
20,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,6
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,5
27,7
29,1
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
8,6
8,1
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
32,3
31,5
31,9
Severe under-occupation
19,0
20,0
18,6
Very severe under-occupation
11,0
11,2
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 664
100,0
Before 1919
1 477
7,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 484
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 279
25,5
From 1971 to 1990
7 103
34,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 059
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 263
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
