tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
32 076
42 364
51 370
59 634
69 141
76 073
78 233
83 093
89 240
Principal residences
28 312
37 408
46 502
51 679
60 816
69 034
67 957
70 734
75 354
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 172
1 769
1 584
3 256
2 147
2 530
3 673
4 619
6 366
Vacant accommodations
2 592
3 187
3 284
4 699
6 178
4 509
6 603
7 739
7 521
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
85,1
84,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
5,6
7,1
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,3
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
78 233
100,0
83 093
100,0
89 240
100,0
Houses
16 661
21,3
18 139
21,8
17 344
19,4
Flats
60 587
77,4
63 988
77,0
70 902
79,5
Others
985
1,3
966
1,2
994
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 778
3,6
4 619
5,6
due to the household size effect
1 892
2,4
2 336
2,8
due to the demographic effect
886
1,1
2 284
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
67 957
100,0
70 734
100,0
75 354
100,0
1 room
10 484
15,4
11 425
16,2
13 327
17,7
2 rooms
12 074
17,8
12 183
17,2
13 927
18,5
3 rooms
16 543
24,3
17 308
24,5
18 349
24,3
4 rooms
15 661
23,0
16 172
22,9
15 736
20,9
5 rooms or above
13 194
19,4
13 646
19,3
14 015
18,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,9
26,7
27,8
Moderate over-occupation
18,9
19,2
19,9
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
24,2
23,8
Severe under-occupation
16,4
16,2
15,0
Very severe under-occupation
11,9
12,8
12,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
74 011
100,0
Before 1919
6 382
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 946
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
18 860
25,5
From 1971 to 1990
24 250
32,8
From 1991 to 2005
12 048
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
9 525
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
